Victim of a Drunk Driving Collision in Missouri?
Here's a breakdown of Missouri's key drunk driving laws, also known as Driving Under the Influence (DWI):
Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) Limits:
- Legal Limit: In Missouri, the legal BAC limit is 0.08% for drivers over 21 years old. This means a driver is considered intoxicated if their blood alcohol concentration is 0.08% or higher.
- Zero Tolerance for Underage Drivers: Missouri has a strict "zero tolerance" law for underage drivers. Any driver under 21 years old is considered intoxicated with a BAC of 0.02% or higher.
DWI Penalties:
- First Offense: A first-time DWI offense in Missouri is generally a Class B misdemeanor. Penalties can include:
- Up to 6 months in jail
- Fines up to $500
- License suspension for 30 days (with 1 year for refusing a breathalyzer test)
- Required attendance at DWI education/treatment programs
- Second Offense: A second DWI offense within five years is a Class A misdemeanor with harsher penalties:
- Up to 1 year in jail (with a minimum mandatory 48 hours)
- Fines up to $1,000
- License suspension for one year
- Third or Subsequent Offense: A third or subsequent DWI offense is a felony in Missouri. Penalties can be severe and include:
- Significant jail time (depending on the circumstances)
- Heavy fines
- Long-term driver's license revocation
Additional Factors:
- Aggravated DWI: A DWI charge can be enhanced to "aggravated DWI" with even harsher penalties if the driver's BAC is 0.15% or higher or if there's serious injury or property damage caused by the drunk driver.
- Administrative License Revocation: A separate process from criminal charges, a police officer can suspend a driver's license for refusing a breathalyzer test or having a BAC above the legal limit.