Common Causes of Rear-End Collisions in Missouri

In Missouri, the most typical scenario that causes rear-end collisions is likely a combination of two factors: inattentive driving and following too closely (tailgating).

Here's a breakdown of why these two factors are so common:

• Inattentive Driving: Distractions in the car are abundant, and drivers can easily take their eyes off the road for a moment to:
  • Use their phone (texting, talking, browsing)
  • Adjust the radio or climate controls
  • Eat or drink
  • Talk to passengers
  • Daydream or become lost in thought

Even a brief lapse in attention can be enough to miss slowing or stopped traffic ahead, especially at higher speeds.

• Following Too Close (Tailgating): When drivers don't leave enough space between their vehicle and the one in front, they significantly reduce their reaction time. This becomes especially dangerous when the car ahead brakes suddenly due to unexpected congestion, a hazard, or another reason.

Additional Contributing Factors:

While inattentive driving and tailgating are major contributors, other factors can also play a role in rear-end collisions in Missouri:

• Aggressive Driving: Speeding, weaving through traffic, and making risky lane changes can increase the likelihood of sudden stops and rear-end crashes.
• Poor Weather Conditions: Rain, snow, fog, or icy roads can decrease visibility and make it difficult to judge stopping distances, leading to rear-end crashes.
• Traffic Congestion: Heavy traffic often involves frequent stopping and slowdowns, creating situations where rear-end crashes are more likely, especially with impatient drivers.
• Defective Vehicle Components: In rare cases, malfunctioning brake lights or brakes themselves can contribute to rear-end crashes.