Car Accident: Broken Bones in St. Louis, Missouri

Broken bones are a common injury sustained in car accidents, due to the sudden impact and forceful movements involved. The severity of the break and the bones most commonly affected can vary depending on the nature of the accident. Here's a breakdown of what you need to know about broken bones from car accidents:

Commonly Broken Bones in Car Accidents:

  • Legs: The force of a crash can cause fractures in the femur (thigh bone), tibia (shin bone), fibula (smaller bone next to the shin), or kneecap. These fractures can occur from direct impact or from the twisting motion of the legs against the dashboard or door.
  • Arms: Collisions can cause fractures in the humerus (upper arm bone), radius and ulna (bones in the forearm), or wrist. These injuries are often sustained when trying to brace oneself for impact or from deploying airbags.
  • Ribs: The ribs are susceptible to fractures due to the impact of the seatbelt or from the steering wheel or dashboard pressing against the chest.
  • Collarbone (Clavicle): This bone is located near the top of the chest and can break due to the seatbelt or from a direct blow to the shoulder.
  • Spine: Although less common, severe accidents can cause spinal fractures, which can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.

Symptoms of a Broken Bone:

  • Pain: This is the most common symptom and is usually intense and localized to the area of the break.
  • Swelling: The injured area will likely swell due to inflammation.
  • Bruising: Discoloration of the skin around the fracture may appear.
  • Deformity: In some cases, the bone may be visibly out of place or bent at an unnatural angle.
  • Loss of function: Depending on the bone fractured, you might experience difficulty moving or putting weight on the affected limb.

What to Do After a Car Accident with a Broken Bone:

  • Seek Medical Attention: If you suspect you have a broken bone, it's crucial to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early diagnosis and treatment can promote healing and prevent complications.
  • Immobilize the Area: If possible, gently immobilize the injured area with a splint or sling to minimize movement and pain.
  • Apply Ice: Applying ice packs to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and pain.

Treatment for Broken Bones:

The treatment for a broken bone depends on the severity of the fracture and the specific bone involved. Here are some common treatment options:

  • Casting: A cast made of plaster or fiberglass is often used to immobilize the bone and promote healing.
  • Splinting: In some cases, a splint might be used for temporary immobilization or for fractures that require less stability.
  • Surgery: For complex fractures or those that involve displaced bones, surgery might be necessary to realign the bone fragments and insert plates, screws, or rods for internal fixation.

Recovery from Broken Bones:

The healing time for a broken bone can vary depending on the severity of the fracture, your age, and overall health. It typically takes several weeks to months for a broken bone to heal completely. During this time, you might need to use crutches, a walker, or a wheelchair to assist with mobility. Physical therapy is often recommended to help regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the affected area.

If you've been in a car accident and suspect you have a broken bone, seeking medical attention promptly is essential. Early diagnosis and treatment can minimize complications and promote a full recovery.