Being Rear-Ended Twice in Multi-Vehicle St. Louis Crash

Being rear-ended by two cars can be a confusing and stressful situation. Here's some information and next steps to consider:

Immediate Steps:

  1. Ensure Safety: Check yourself and others involved for injuries. If necessary, call emergency services immediately.
  2. Document the Scene: Take pictures of the damage to all vehicles involved, including skid marks, weather conditions, and any traffic signs or signals.
  3. Exchange Information: Get contact details (name, phone number, insurance company, policy number) from all drivers involved, including any witnesses.
  4. Report the Accident: File a police report, even for minor injuries. This establishes an official record of the accident.
  5. Seek Medical Attention: Get checked by a doctor, even if you don't feel immediate pain. Injuries can take time to surface.

Determining Fault:

In a multi-car rear-end collision, fault is typically determined like this:

  • Most Likely Scenario: The driver in the backmost car (Car C) is often considered primarily at fault for rear-ending the car in front (Car B), which in turn hits the car further ahead (Car A). This is because Car C is presumed not to have maintained a safe following distance.
  • Gathering Evidence: Police will investigate witness statements, skid marks, and damage patterns to determine the sequence of events.
  • Shared Fault (Comparative Negligence): Some states have "comparative negligence" laws. Even if Car C is primarily at fault, Car B might share some blame if they were stopped unexpectedly or too close to Car A. An attorney can help navigate fault attribution.

Next Steps - Considering Your Claim:

  • Contact Your Insurance Company: Notify your insurance company promptly and report the accident. Cooperate with their investigation.
  • Review Your Policy: Understand your coverage details, especially for collision and medical payments.
  • Consider Legal Counsel: For significant injuries, property damage, or complex situations (multiple parties involved, unclear fault), consulting a personal injury lawyer is recommended. They can guide you through the claim process, negotiate with insurance companies, and ensure you receive fair compensation.

Additional Tips:

  • Keep Records: Maintain organized records of all accident-related documents (police report, insurance information, medical bills, repair estimates, photos).
  • Don't Discuss Fault: Avoid admitting fault at the scene or with insurance companies. Stick to the facts of what happened.
  • Beware of Lowball Offers: Insurance companies might offer a quick settlement that may not cover all your expenses. Don't accept without considering your future medical needs and lost wages.

Being rear-ended twice can be overwhelming, but by following these steps and seeking professional guidance when needed, you can increase your chances of a successful claim.